qse/lib/cmn/str-cnv.c

/*
 * $Id$
 *
    Copyright (c) 2006-2019 Chung, Hyung-Hwan. All rights reserved.

    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    are met:
    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
    IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
    OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
    INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
    NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
    DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
    THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
    (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
    THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <qse/cmn/str.h>
#include <qse/cmn/chr.h>
#include "mem-prv.h"


/*---------------------------------------------------------------
 * multi-byte string to number conversion 
 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
int qse_mbstoi (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	int v;
	
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

long int qse_mbstol (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	long int v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

unsigned int qse_mbstoui (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	unsigned int v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

unsigned long int qse_mbstoul (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	unsigned long int v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

/* ----- */

int qse_mbsxtoi (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	int v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

long int qse_mbsxtol (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	long int v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

unsigned int qse_mbsxtoui (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	unsigned int v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

unsigned long int qse_mbsxtoul (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	unsigned long int v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

/* ----- */

qse_int_t qse_mbstoint (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_int_t v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

qse_long_t qse_mbstolong (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_long_t v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

qse_intmax_t qse_mbstointmax (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_intmax_t v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}
/* ----- */

qse_uint_t qse_mbstouint (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_uint_t v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

qse_ulong_t qse_mbstoulong (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_ulong_t v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

qse_uintmax_t qse_mbstouintmax (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_uintmax_t v;
	QSE_MBSTONUM (v, mbs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

/* ----- */

qse_int_t qse_mbsxtoint (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_int_t v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

qse_long_t qse_mbsxtolong (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_long_t v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

qse_intmax_t qse_mbsxtointmax (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_intmax_t v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}
/* ----- */

qse_uint_t qse_mbsxtouint (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_uint_t v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

qse_ulong_t qse_mbsxtoulong (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_ulong_t v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}


qse_uintmax_t qse_mbsxtouintmax (const qse_mchar_t* mbs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_mchar_t** end)
{
	qse_uintmax_t v;
	QSE_MBSXTONUM (v, mbs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

/*---------------------------------------------------------------
 * wide string to number conversion 
 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
int qse_wcstoi (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	int v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

long int qse_wcstol (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	long int v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

unsigned int qse_wcstoui (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	unsigned int v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

unsigned long int qse_wcstoul (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	unsigned long int v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

/* ----- */

int qse_wcsxtoi (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	int v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

long int qse_wcsxtol (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	long int v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

unsigned int qse_wcsxtoui (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	unsigned int v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

unsigned long int qse_wcsxtoul (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	unsigned long int v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

/* ----- */

qse_int_t qse_wcstoint (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_int_t v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

qse_long_t qse_wcstolong (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_long_t v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

qse_intmax_t qse_wcstointmax (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_intmax_t v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

/* ----- */
qse_uint_t qse_wcstouint (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_uint_t v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

qse_ulong_t qse_wcstoulong (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_ulong_t v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

qse_uintmax_t qse_wcstouintmax (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_uintmax_t v;
	QSE_WCSTONUM (v, wcs, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

/* ----- */
qse_int_t qse_wcsxtoint (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_int_t v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

qse_long_t qse_wcsxtolong (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_long_t v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

qse_intmax_t qse_wcsxtointmax (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_intmax_t v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 1);
	return v;
}

/* ----- */
qse_uint_t qse_wcsxtouint (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_uint_t v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

qse_ulong_t qse_wcsxtoulong (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_ulong_t v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

qse_uintmax_t qse_wcsxtouintmax (const qse_wchar_t* wcs, qse_size_t len, int base, const qse_wchar_t** end)
{
	qse_uintmax_t v;
	QSE_WCSXTONUM (v, wcs, len, end, base, 0);
	return v;
}

/*---------------------------------------------------------------
 * case conversion
 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
qse_size_t qse_mbslwr (qse_mchar_t* str)
{
	qse_mchar_t* p = str;
	for (p = str; *p != QSE_MT('\0'); p++) *p = QSE_TOMLOWER (*p);
	return p - str;
}

qse_size_t qse_mbsupr (qse_mchar_t* str)
{
	qse_mchar_t* p = str;
	for (p = str; *p != QSE_MT('\0'); p++) *p = QSE_TOMUPPER (*p);
	return p - str;
}

qse_size_t qse_wcslwr (qse_wchar_t* str)
{
	qse_wchar_t* p = str;
	for (p = str; *p != QSE_WT('\0'); p++) *p = QSE_TOWLOWER (*p);
	return p - str;
}

qse_size_t qse_wcsupr (qse_wchar_t* str)
{
	qse_wchar_t* p = str;
	for (p = str; *p != QSE_WT('\0'); p++) *p = QSE_TOWUPPER (*p);
	return p - str;
}

/*---------------------------------------------------------------
 * Hexadecimal string conversion
 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/

int qse_mbshextobin (const qse_mchar_t* hex, qse_size_t hexlen, qse_uint8_t* buf, qse_size_t buflen)
{
	const qse_mchar_t* end = hex + hexlen;
	qse_size_t bi = 0;

	while (hex < end && bi < buflen)
	{
		int v;

		v = QSE_MXDIGITTONUM(*hex);
		if (v <= -1) return -1;
		buf[bi] = buf[bi] * 16 + v;

		hex++;
		if (hex >= end) return -1;

		v = QSE_MXDIGITTONUM(*hex);
		if (v <= -1) return -1;
		buf[bi] = buf[bi] * 16 + v;

		hex++;
		bi++;
	}

	return 0;
}

int qse_wcshextobin (const qse_wchar_t* hex, qse_size_t hexlen, qse_uint8_t* buf, qse_size_t buflen)
{
	const qse_wchar_t* end = hex + hexlen;
	qse_size_t bi = 0;

	while (hex < end && bi < buflen)
	{
		int v;

		v = QSE_WXDIGITTONUM(*hex);
		if (v <= -1) return -1;
		buf[bi] = buf[bi] * 16 + v;

		hex++;
		if (hex >= end) return -1;

		v = QSE_WXDIGITTONUM(*hex);
		if (v <= -1) return -1;
		buf[bi] = buf[bi] * 16 + v;

		hex++;
		bi++;
	}

	return 0;
}


/*---------------------------------------------------------------
 * Byte to string conversion
 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
qse_size_t qse_bytetombs (qse_byte_t byte, qse_mchar_t* buf, qse_size_t size, int flagged_radix, qse_mchar_t fill)
{
	qse_mchar_t tmp[(QSE_SIZEOF(qse_byte_t) * 8)];
	qse_mchar_t* p = tmp, * bp = buf, * be = buf + size - 1;
	int radix;
	qse_mchar_t radix_char;

	radix = (flagged_radix & QSE_BYTETOSTR_RADIXMASK);
	radix_char = (flagged_radix & QSE_BYTETOSTR_LOWERCASE)? QSE_MT('a'): QSE_MT('A');
	if (radix < 2 || radix > 36 || size <= 0) return 0;

	do 
	{
		qse_byte_t digit = byte % radix;	
		if (digit < 10) *p++ = digit + QSE_MT('0');
		else *p++ = digit + radix_char - 10;
		byte /= radix;
	}
	while (byte > 0);

	if (fill != QSE_MT('\0')) 
	{
		while (size - 1 > p - tmp) 
		{
			*bp++ = fill;
			size--;
		}
	}

	while (p > tmp && bp < be) *bp++ = *--p;
	*bp = QSE_MT('\0');
	return bp - buf;
}

qse_size_t qse_bytetowcs (qse_byte_t byte, qse_wchar_t* buf, qse_size_t size, int flagged_radix, qse_wchar_t fill)
{
	qse_wchar_t tmp[(QSE_SIZEOF(qse_byte_t) * 8)];
	qse_wchar_t* p = tmp, * bp = buf, * be = buf + size - 1;
	int radix;
	qse_wchar_t radix_char;

	radix = (flagged_radix & QSE_BYTETOSTR_RADIXMASK);
	radix_char = (flagged_radix & QSE_BYTETOSTR_LOWERCASE)? QSE_WT('a'): QSE_WT('A');
	if (radix < 2 || radix > 36 || size <= 0) return 0;

	do 
	{
		qse_byte_t digit = byte % radix;	
		if (digit < 10) *p++ = digit + QSE_WT('0');
		else *p++ = digit + radix_char - 10;
		byte /= radix;
	}
	while (byte > 0);

	if (fill != QSE_WT('\0')) 
	{
		while (size - 1 > p - tmp) 
		{
			*bp++ = fill;
			size--;
		}
	}

	while (p > tmp && bp < be) *bp++ = *--p;
	*bp = QSE_WT('\0');
	return bp - buf;
}