moo/stix/kernel/Except.st

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##
## TODO: is it better to inherit from Object???
## or treat Exception specially like UndefinedObject or Class???
##
#class Exception(Apex)
{
#dcl signalContext handlerContext messageText.
#method(#class) signal
{
^self new signal
}
#method(#class) signal: text
{
^self new signal: text
}
#method handlerContext: context
{
self.handlerContext := context.
}
#method messageText
{
^self.messageText
}
#method __signal
{
self.signalContext := thisContext.
((thisContext sender) findExceptionContext) handleException: self.
}
#method signal
{
| excctx excblk retval actpos |
self.signalContext := thisContext.
excctx := (thisContext sender) findExceptionContext.
[excctx notNil] whileTrue: [
excblk := excctx findExceptionHandlerFor: (self class).
(excblk notNil and:
[actpos := excctx basicSize - 1. excctx basicAt: actpos]) ifTrue: [
self.handlerContext := excctx.
excctx basicAt: actpos put: false.
[ retval := excblk value: self ] ensure: [
excctx basicAt: actpos put: true
].
thisContext unwindTo: (excctx sender) return: nil.
Processor return: retval to: (excctx sender).
].
excctx := (excctx sender) findExceptionContext.
].
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## FATAL ERROR - no exception handler.
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
##thisContext unwindTo: nil return: nil.
thisContext unwindTo: (Processor activeProcess initialContext) return: nil.
('### EXCEPTION NOT HANDLED #### ', self class name, ' - ', self messageText) dump.
## TODO: debug the current process???? "
Processor activeProcess terminate.
}
#method signal: text
{
self.messageText := text.
^self signal.
}
#method pass
{
## pass the exception to the outer context
((self.handlerContext sender) findExceptionContext) handleException: self.
}
#method return: value
{
(self.handlerContext notNil) ifTrue: [
Processor return: value to: self.handlerContext.
].
}
#method retry
{
## TODO: verify if return:to: causes unnecessary stack growth.
(self.handlerContext notNil) ifTrue: [
self.handlerContext pc: 0.
Processor return: self to: self.handlerContext.
].
}
#method resume: value
{
## TODO: verify if return:to: causes unnecessary stack growth.
## is this correct???
(self.signalContext notNil and: [self.handlerContext notNil]) ifTrue: [
| ctx |
ctx := self.signalContext sender.
self.signalContext := nil.
self.handlerContext := nil.
Processor return: value to: ctx.
].
}
#method resume
{
^self resume: nil.
}
}
##============================================================================
#extend Context
{
#method isExceptionContext
{
^false
}
#method isEnsureContext
{
^false
}
#method ensureBlock
{
^nil
}
#method findExceptionContext
{
| ctx |
ctx := self.
[ ctx notNil ] whileTrue: [
(ctx isExceptionContext) ifTrue: [^ctx].
ctx := ctx sender.
].
^nil
}
#method unwindTo: context return: retval
{
## -------------------------------------------------------------------
## <<private>>
## private: called by VM upon unwinding
## -------------------------------------------------------------------
| ctx stop |
ctx := self.
stop := false.
[stop] whileFalse: [
| eb |
eb := ctx ensureBlock.
(eb notNil) ifTrue: [
| donepos |
donepos := ctx basicSize - 1.
(ctx basicAt: donepos) ifFalse: [
ctx basicAt: donepos put: true.
eb value.
].
].
stop := (ctx == context).
ctx := ctx sender.
].
^retval
}
}
##============================================================================
#extend MethodContext
{
#method isExceptionContext
{
## 10 - STIX_METHOD_PREAMBLE_EXCEPTION in VM.
^self.method preambleCode == 10.
}
#method isEnsureContext
{
## 10 - STIX_METHOD_PREAMBLE_ENSURE in VM.
^self.method preambleCode == 11
}
#method ensureBlock
{
## TODO: change 8 to a constant when stix is enhanced to support constant definition
(self.method preambleCode == 11) ifFalse: [^nil].
^self basicAt: 8.
}
#method findExceptionHandlerFor: exception_class
{
## find an exception handler block for a given exception class.
##
## for this to work, self must be an exception handler context.
## For a single on:do: call,
## self class specNumInstVars must return 8.
## basicAt: 8 must be the on: argument.
## basicAt: 9 must be the do: argument
(self isExceptionContext) ifTrue: [
| bound exc |
## NOTE: if on:do: has a temporary varible, bound must be adjusted to reflect it.
bound := self basicSize - 1.
## TODO: change 8 to a constant when stix is enhanced to support constant definition
## or calcuate the minimum size using the class information.
8 to: bound by: 2 do: [ :i |
exc := self basicAt: i.
((exception_class == exc) or: [exception_class inheritsFrom: exc]) ifTrue: [^self basicAt: (i + 1)].
]
].
^nil.
}
#method handleException: exception
{
## -------------------------------------------------------------------
## <<private>>
## called by Exception>>signal.
## this method only exists in the MethodContext and UndefinedObject.
## the caller must make sure that the receiver object is
## a method context or nil. Exception>>signal invokes this method
## only for an exception context which is a method context. it
## invokes it for nil when no exception context is found.
## -------------------------------------------------------------------
| excblk retval actpos |
## position of the temporary variable 'active' in MethodContext>>on:do.
## for this code to work, it must be the last temporary variable in the method.
actpos := (self basicSize) - 1.
excblk := self findExceptionHandlerFor: (exception class).
(excblk isNil or: [(self basicAt: actpos) not]) ifTrue: [
## self is an exception context but doesn't have a matching
## exception handler or the exception context is already
## in the middle of evaluation.
^(self.sender findExceptionContext) handleException: exception.
].
exception handlerContext: self.
## -------------------------------------------------------------------
## if an exception occurs within an exception handler block,
## the search will reach this context again as the exception block
## is evaluated before actual unwinding. set the temporary variable
## in the exception context to mask out this context from the search
## list.
## -------------------------------------------------------------------
self basicAt: actpos put: false.
[ retval := excblk value: exception ] ensure: [
self basicAt: actpos put: true
].
##(self.sender isNil) ifTrue: [ "TODO: CANNOT RETURN" ].
## -------------------------------------------------------------------
## return to self.sender which is a caller of the exception context (on:do:)
## pass the first ensure context between thisContext and self.sender.
##
## [ [Exception signal: 'xxx'] ensure: [20] ] on: Exception do: [:ex | ...]
##
## -------------------------------------------------------------------
thisContext unwindTo: self.sender return: nil.
Processor return: retval to: self.sender.
}
}
##============================================================================
#extend BlockContext
{
#method on: anException do: anExceptionBlock
{
| exception_active |
<exception>
"thisContext isExceptionContext dump.
(thisContext basicSize) dump.
(thisContext basicAt: 8) dump. ## this should be anException
(thisContext basicAt: 9) dump. ## this should be anExceptionBlock
(thisContext basicAt: 10) dump. ## this should be handlerActive
'on:do: ABOUT TO EVALUE THE RECEIVER BLOCK' dump."
exception_active := true.
^self value.
}
#method on: exc1 do: blk1 on: exc2 do: blk2
{
| exception_active |
<exception>
exception_active := true.
^self value.
}
#method ensure: aBlock
{
| retval done |
<ensure>
done := false.
retval := self value.
## the temporary variable 'done' may get changed
## during evaluation for exception handling.
done ifFalse: [
done := true.
aBlock value.
].
^retval
}
#method ifCurtailed: aBlock
{
| v ok |
ok := false.
[ v := self value. ok := true. ] ensure: [ ok ifFalse: [aBlock value] ].
^v.
}
}
##============================================================================
#class NoSuchMessageException(Exception)
{
}
#class PrimitiveFailureException(Exception)
{
}
#extend Apex
{
#method(#class) primitiveFailed
{
## TODO: implement this
## experimental backtrace...
| ctx |
ctx := thisContext.
[ctx notNil] whileTrue: [
(ctx class == MethodContext)
ifTrue: [ (ctx method owner name, '>>', ctx method name) dump ].
## TODO: include blockcontext???
ctx := ctx sender.
].
'------ END OF BACKTRACE -----------' dump.
PrimitiveFailureException signal: 'PRIMITIVE FAILED'.
}
#method(#class) cannotInstantiate
{
Exception signal: 'Cannot instantiate'.
}
#method(#class) doesNotUnderstand: messageSymbol
{
## TODO: implement this properly
NoSuchMessageException signal: (messageSymbol, ' not understood by ', (self name)).
}
}